
Palamidi Fortress
Venetian fortress of 1714 above Nafplio, with eight bastions: climb the 999 steps or drive up. Entry €20.
37.57° N · 22.80° E
The first capital of independent Greece, with a Venetian old town to walk, the Palamidi fortress above it and Bourtzi in the harbour. It is the base for seeing Mycenae, Tiryns and Epidaurus, all less than 30 km away.
Part of Peloponnese
What to do
Each plan says how long it takes, who it's for and whether you can book.

Venetian fortress of 1714 above Nafplio, with eight bastions: climb the 999 steps or drive up. Entry €20.

Citadel of the Lion Gate, Treasury of Atreus and museum for €20, 24 km from Nafplio, with Tiryns on the way for €10.

4th-century BC theatre and sanctuary of Asclepius, 28 km from Nafplio: €20 with museum, free for under-25s from the EU.
Itineraries
Days and weekends already planned out, with how to get between each stop and who to book with.
Plan the trip
Each choice narrows the next: the season shapes how best to travel, and how you travel decides where you stay and where you eat.
When to go
In spring and in September and October, with mild heat for Mycenae and Epidaurus and the sea already warm. July and August are for the beach and the Epidaurus festival, with a lot of sun on the ruins. In winter the town stays lively, but the sites close in mid-afternoon.
How you travel
Choose how you're travelling and we'll tell you where to stay, how to get around, where to eat and which services you'll need. We only show the ways of travelling that make sense here.
With a car you see in three days what takes five by bus: Mycenae and Tiryns one morning, Epidaurus another, and the afternoons in the old town and on the beach. Traffic is not allowed inside the old town: park at the harbour and walk.
Nafplio is one of the few cities in the Peloponnese that work without a car. The bus arrives from Athens several times a day, the old town is explored on foot, and Palamidi, Bourtzi, Arvanitia and Karathona are all within walking distance. For Mycenae and Epidaurus there is a bus or a tour with a driver.
The two hotels of the same group below and above Akronafplia have the bay in front of them and collect you from the airport with a driver. Spend the mornings at the sites with a private guide and the evenings dining with a view.
The campsites are east of Nafplio, on the coast between Tolo and Vivari, 12–14 km from the old town. From April to October it is the cheapest way to see the Argolid, with a beach by your tent. In Greece wild camping is prohibited by law, including on beaches.
Nafplio's old town does not admit large vehicles. Sleep at a campsite on the coast, 12–14 km away, and go into the city by car or bus. Outside campsites you cannot stay overnight: Greek law prohibits camping or sleeping in a motorhome outside authorised sites.
Nafplio is reached by flying to Athens, with direct flights from Madrid, Barcelona, Malaga and other cities. From the airport it is about 150 km and two hours by the Corinth and Tripoli motorway, with three tolls. Without a car, the X93 bus goes to Kifisos station, and from there the KTEL Argolida buses take about 2 h 10 min. There is no passenger train.
Who you're with
A trip with a toddler is not the same as one with a teenager. Pick yours to see what works and what to bear in mind.
The Argolid brings together within 30 km what a child has seen in books: the Lion Gate of Mycenae, a theatre whose acoustics you test by speaking from the centre, and Venetian castles above the sea. Alternate one site each morning with the beach in the afternoon and nobody gets tired.
With small children Nafplio works because everything is so close: the old town is flat, the Arvanitia promenade runs beside the water and the boat to Bourtzi is a short trip that keeps them entertained. Palamidi, on the other hand, is about 850 steps without shade: not for a pushchair or a carrier in summer.
A teenager is hooked more by racing up the steps of Palamidi against the clock or paddling under the cliffs than by a museum. Give them the stairway, the kayak and a night of theatre at Epidaurus if you are going in summer.
Where to stay
We show you what suits the way you travel.Change how you travel

Why we like it: Boutique hotel on the water, below Akronafplia and two minutes from the centre. It offers a car with driver to Athens airport and to the port, and the pool is at the Nafplia Palace, its sister…

Why we like it: At the top of the rock of Akronafplia, with the bay and Bourtzi below. It is the sister hotel of the Amphitryon, a short walk away, and has the pool and the Amimoni restaurant, with piano…

Why we like it: Restored neoclassical mansion on Ilia Miniati Street, a few steps from Syntagma Square and the harbour. It has a courtyard pool and 40 m² family suites.

Why we like it: Guesthouse on Ilia Potamianou Street, in the upper part of the old town, with traditional-style rooms and views of the city. You can walk to it from the bus station.

Why we like it: Guesthouse in a renovated 18th-century mansion, right in the historic old town. A few double rooms and breakfast, so you can walk between the square, the harbour and the Palamidi stairway.
Why we like it: One of the oldest campsites in Tolo, with pitches for tents, caravans and motorhomes, bungalows and a restaurant. Tolo's shallow-water sandy beach is a few metres away. Small tent from €8 and €8 per adult in…

Why we like it: Terraced pitches above a quiet cove on the gulf, all with shade, electricity and vehicle access. It has a service area for motorhomes, a minimarket and a restaurant. Open March to October; a pitch for two…
Services for this trip
Areas, for any way of travelling
| Area | Who it's for | Average night |
|---|---|---|
| Old town | No car, everything on foot, guesthouses and mansions | Medium |
| Akronafplia and Arvanitia | Hotels over the sea with views of Bourtzi | High |
| Tolo and Vivari | Beach and campsites, 12–14 km from the old town | Low |
Where to eat
From set lunch menus to Michelin stars. We mark the price level and what to order at each place.
What to order: kagianas (scrambled eggs with tomato) and oven-baked veal gkioulbasti with cheese and peppers.
What to order: lamb fricassee and Karageorge steak stuffed with ham and cheese.

What to order: the house saganaki and bouillabaisse, or the fresh fish of the day.

What to order: fresh fish, local meat or a pasta dish, with a local wine.

What to order: the Greek and Mediterranean menu with a regional wine from their list of regional and national wines.
What to try
Map
The places to stay and services on the map are the ones for the way you travel. Turn on the layers you want and tap a point to see its details.
Nearby
The closest places, whichever country they are in.
Tips
The staircase has about 850 steps, not 999. If there are several of you, one can drive the car up to the east-side entrance and pick the others up.
Hellenic Heritage sells dated and timed tickets at tickets.hh.gr. Free days are only issued at the ticket office.
The last boat leaves 50 minutes before closing, which in July and August is at 21:00. You come back with the town lit up.
With it, EU citizens under 25 get into the sites and Palamidi free.
Sleep in the old town even if you have a car. At night, with no traffic and the tavernas out on the street, is when Nafplio is at its best.
The day trip from Athens to Mycenae, Epidaurus and Nafplio: you spend more than four hours on the coach and reach the sites at midday, with everyone else and with the heat.
By bus. There is no passenger train to Nafplio. From Athens airport, the X93 bus leaves from in front of arrivals for Kifisos station: it takes 30 to 60 minutes depending on traffic and costs about €5. At Kifisos look for the Nafplio / Argolida sign: KTEL Argolida buses leave throughout the day, from early morning to night, and take about 2 h 10 min via Corinth and Argos. Nafplio is the last stop.
If you are coming from central Athens, it is quicker to catch that same bus at Eleonas, on the blue metro line. On the way back, get off there and carry on by metro to the airport.
It is about 150 km and around two hours. From the airport or Athens, take the A8 motorway (Olympia Odos) towards Corinth and, past the canal, the A7 (Moreas) towards Tripoli. After the Spathovouni toll, exit for Nafplio. You pay three tolls, Elefsina, Isthmus and Spathovouni, which add up to about €8 by car and a little less by motorbike.
You can't park inside the old town. Leave the car on the free esplanade by the port, about 350 m from Syntagma Square, or next to Arvanitia beach, which has free parking at the entrance.
Yes, each on its own morning. Mycenae is 24 km away and Epidaurus 28 km, in opposite directions. Tiryns is on the way to Mycenae, next to the Argos road. Without a car, there are few KTEL buses to Epidaurus, almost all on weekdays, and excursions with a driver from €90 that pick you up at the hotel.
Admission: Mycenae €20 (citadel, Treasury of Atreus and museum), Epidaurus €20 (theatre, sanctuary and museum), Tiryns €10 and Palamidi €20. EU citizens under 25 get in free. In summer Epidaurus hosts the Athens and Epidaurus Festival: in 2026, from 20 June to 29 August, with night performances.
From 1 November to 31 March, Palamidi, Mycenae and Tiryns open from 8:30 to 15:30, and Epidaurus from 8:00 to 17:00. In summer Palamidi, Mycenae and Epidaurus open from 8:00 to 20:00, from May to August. The Archaeological Museum opens from 8:30 to 15:30 all year and closes on Tuesdays. All close on 1 January, 25 March, 1 May, Orthodox Easter Sunday and 25 and 26 December. In return, on the first and third Sunday of each month from November to March, entry is free.
Questions
Two nights for the town, Palamidi and one of the excursions. Three to see Mycenae, Tiryns and Epidaurus without a rush and have a beach afternoon.
Yes. The bus arrives from Athens in about 2 h 10 min and everything in the town is done on foot. For Mycenae and Epidaurus, few buses or an excursion with a driver.
About 850 up to the entrance. The figure of 999 is a local legend. You can also drive up to the east-side gate.
Yes, all year. You get there by boat from the port, which is paid separately, and admission costs €7.
Arvanitia, 200 m long and with a blue flag, ten minutes' walk from the centre. Karathona, about three kilometres of sand, is reached by a coastal path or by car. Tolo, 12 km away, has shallow water.
No. In Greece wild camping and overnighting in a motorhome outside authorised campsites is banned. There are campsites in Tolo and Vivari, 12–14 km away.
With short days: the sites close at 15:30 and some tavernas open only at weekends.
Geocaliahttps://www.geocalia.com/en/greece/peloponnese/nafplio